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Wednesday, November 1, 2017

Extracting the log file after an ESX or ESXi host fails with a purple screen error

To resolve this issue, extract the log file from a vmkernel-zdump file using a command line utility on the ESX or ESXi host. This utility differs for different versions of ESX or ESXi.
  • For ESX 3.x use the vmkdump utility:

    # vmkdump -l vmkernel-zdump-filename
  • For ESXi 3.5, ESXi/ESX 4.x and ESXi 5.x, use the esxcfg-dumppart utility:

    # esxcfg-dumppart -L vmkernel-zdump-filename
To extract the log file from a vmkernel-zdump file:
  1. Find the vmkernel-zdump file in the /root/ or /var/core/ directory:

    # ls /root/vmkernel* /var/core/vmkernel*
    /var/core/vmkernel-zdump-073108.09.16.1
  2. Use the vmkdump or esxcfg-dumppart utility to extract the log. For example:

    # vmkdump -l /var/core/vmkernel-zdump-073108.09.16.1
    created file vmkernel-log.1


    # esxcfg-dumppart -L /var/core/vmkernel-zdump-073108.09.16.1
    created file vmkernel-log.1
  3. The vmkernel-log.1 file is plain text, though may start with null characters. Focus on the end of the log, which is similar to:

    VMware ESX Server [Releasebuild-98103]
    PCPU 1 locked up. Failed to ack TLB invalidate.
    frame=0x3a37d98 ip=0x625e94 cr2=0x0 cr3=0x40c66000 cr4=0x16c
    es=0xffffffff ds=0xffffffff fs=0xffffffff gs=0xffffffff
    eax=0xffffffff ebx=0xffffffff ecx=0xffffffff edx=0xffffffff

    ...
  4. For troubleshooting the cause of the purple diagnostic screen, see Vmware articles.
Note: The file name created for the log in this example is vmkernel-log.1. If another file with the same name already exists, the new file is created with the number suffix incremented.

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